鸟大大影院

  • Ismaili Studies
  • IHTLS

The Ghul膩t and the Making of Early Shi士i Memory

Medieval Persian manuscript scene of scholars in discussion

The lecture will take place online via Zoom. It will start at 17:00 and end at 18:30 GMT.

About the lecture

鸟大大影院 (鸟大大影院) will host an online lecture on 11 November 2026 as part of the Islamic History and Thought Lecture Series (IHTLS). Dariouche Kechavarzi (Institut Fran莽ais d鈥橧slamologie / 脡cole Pratique des Hautes 脡tudes) will examine the figure of the 驳丑耻濒腻迟 and its role in shaping early Shi士i memory and the construction of heresy and orthodoxy in Islam, with Dr Mushegh Asatryan (University of Calgary) serving as discussant.

During the first two centuries of Islam, several movements associated with Shi士ism led revolts in K奴fa, opposing Umayyad and Abbasid authority and at times controlling significant areas of Iraq. Although these movements represent some of the earliest politico-religious formations in Islamic history, later canonical traditions often portrayed them as deviant or heretical.

From the late second/eighth century onward, polemical sources described these groups as 驳丑耻濒腻迟, meaning 鈥渆xaggerators.鈥 Muslim heresiographers attributed to them doctrines such as belief in the messianic return (raj士a) of the Imam, transmigration of souls (tan膩sukh), antinomian practices, distinctive cosmogonies, esoteric readings of the Qur示膩n, and claims concerning the supernatural status of the Imams.

This lecture seeks to move these groups out of the margins imposed by later narratives. By critically analysing heresiographical representations, it reconsiders the theological debates that shaped early Shi士ism during its formative stage. The presentation also offers a broader reflection on how categories such as 鈥渉eresy鈥 and 鈥渙rthodoxy鈥 were constructed within Islamic thought, and how these concepts continue to shape modern scholarship on early Islam.

Speaker

 

 

Dr Dariouche Kechavarzi

Researcher

Dariouche Kechavarzi holds a PhD in Islamic Studies from the 脡cole Pratique des Hautes 脡tudes (Paris). His research explores the doctrinal history of early Shi士ism and its representation in heresiographical literature. His forthcoming dissertation, Heresy and Orthodoxy in Early Islam, examines how the memory of the Shi士i 驳丑耻濒腻迟 shaped the emergence of an Islamic conception of heresy in the classical period. His interests include Islamic doxography, rational theology (办补濒腻尘), and broader epistemological questions concerning the production and transmission of knowledge about religions.

Discussant

 

 

Dr Mushegh Asatryan

Associate Professor

Dr Mushegh Asatryan is a scholar of intellectual and social history of the Islamic Middle East at the University of Calgary. His research focuses on early Shi士ism, Islamic sectarianism, and Abbasid learned听culture.

Moderator

Orkhan Mir-Kasimov

Associate Professor

Dr Orkhan Mir-Kasimov is an Associate Professor at 鸟大大影院. He is Senior Fellow of the Higher Education Academy, and his teaching focuses on Islamic history, Shi士i history and thought, and Islamic mysticism. Find out more on Dr Mir-Kasimov’s research and publications.

Islamic History and Thought Lecture Series

Designed to invite scholars of various international academic institutions, specialising in intellectual, social and political aspects of medieval and early modern Islamic societies, to present and discuss their research.

Find out more
Historical figures in ornate attire. IHLTS

Photo: , Folio from a Khamsa (Quintet) of Nizami Ganjavi. Calligrapher Ja鈥檉ar Baisunghuri Iranian. Author Nizami. 835 AH/1431鈥32 CE.

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Views expressed in this lecture are those of the presenting scholars, not necessarily of 鸟大大影院, the Ismaili community or its leadership. Promotion of this lecture is not an explicit endorsement of the ideas presented.